Perspectives

World

Global class struggle

Pandemic

Arts & Culture

History

Capitalism & Inequality

Anti-Imperialism

Videos

Podcast

Marxist Library

Socialist Equality Party

topnav

icfi

International Committee of the Fourth International

history

History of the Fourth International

wsws

About the WSWS

iysse

International Youth and Students for Social Equality

sepnav

2020 US elections

Coronavirus pandemic

SEP (US) presidential campaign

Free Julian Assange!

oldhotnav

home

Home

search

Search

clock

Updates

user

Profile

metanav

Politics

Perspective

Workers Struggles

Economy

Science

Philosophy

News & Analysis

Socialist strategy

The politics of the pseudo-left

Inequality and the social crisis

War and geopolitical conflict

The Fight Against Fascism

Immigrants and refugees

World News

The Matamoros workers rebellion

Los Angeles teachers strike

The “Yellow Vest” protests in France

The fight against the GM plant closures

The Struggle at UPS

Autoworkers struggles

Education in the US

Amazon

Film Reviews

Film Festivals

Interviews with Directors and Artists

Book Reviews

Art &amp; Photographic Exhibitions

Music Reviews

Theater and Dance

Art &amp; Socialism – Lectures &amp; Essays

The 1917 Russian Revolution

Leon Trotsky

Fascism &amp; the Holocaust

US History

The American Revolution

1998 Lectures: Marxism and the Fundamental Problems of the 20th Century

2005 Lectures: Marxism and the Foundation of the Fourth International

This Week in History

World Economy

European Economy

US Economy

Marxist political economy

Questions and replies on Marxist economics

Human Genetics &amp; Evolution

The Internet

Space Research &amp; Astronomy

Climate Change

The Enlightenment

Existentialism and Post-modernism

Religion

more...

mainnav

Fourth International

IYSSE

Contact

Donate

hotnav

Global Class Struggle

Browse articles by country

News & Commentary

WSWS Chronology

Browse online

Mehring Books

Monthly archive

Newsletter

RSS Feeds

fullnav

Why Study the Russian Revolution Vol I & Vol II

default

The Truth Behind the Bankruptcy of Detroit

arts

The Historical &amp; International Foundations of the Partei fur Soziale Gleichheit

correspo

Castroism and the Politics of Petty-Bourgeois Nationalism

In Defense of Leon Trotsky (second edition)

editorials

The Frankfurt School, Postmodernism and the Politics of the Pseudo-Left: A Marxist Critique

The Heritage We Defend: A Contribution to the History of the Fourth International

ic-archive

The Tragedy of the Chinese Revolution

news

A Quarter Century of War: The US Drive for Global Hegemony 1990 - 2016

perspectives

Fundamental Problems of Marxism

philos

The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State

science

Thirty Years Since the PATCO Strike

workers

The Historical & International Foundations of the SEP, Sri Lanka

world

slsep

The Gelfand Case

h-icfi

mehring

Why Are They Back? Historical Falsification, Political Conspiracy, and the Return of Fascism in Germany

eu-right

3e100eac-d3bf-4017-9707-2bf14838a39c

27148984-05f0-4a8a-9bf7-f6fab1b12d76

<placeholder type="custom-code" class="ph3 ph4-ns"><aside class="dn-p relative mv4 _bt _bb"><div class="mw6 mw7-l _mw-75rem-l center bg-black-05 br2"><div id="donate" class="mt4 mb0 pa3 pa4-l _bt _bw1"><div class="avenir f4 f3-ns b lh-title">The <em>World Socialist Web Site</em> is the voice of the working class and the leadership of the international socialist movement. We rely entirely on the support of our readers. Please donate today!</div></div><div class="w-100 tc center ph3 ph4-ns pb3 pb4-ns"><placeholder type="donorbox" source="https://donorbox.org/embed/wsws-articles" html-id="donate"></placeholder></div></div></aside></placeholder>

4395992c-f934-4f4f-8a44-2ee8b982c77c

Of, by and for the oligarchy: Trump’s cabinet & the restructuring of the American state

The election of Trump and his cabinet of reactionaries signifies the brutal restructuring of global society being carried out by the financial oligarchy.

trump

Stop Trump’s attack on democratic rights!

videos

The archive lists all articles that have been posted on the <em>World Socialist Web Site</em> by date.

World Socialist Web Site

<name>This WSWS AI chatbot</name> delivers concise, historically grounded responses from a socialist perspective to deepen your understanding of world events.

When you submit a question, this tool searches articles published by the World Socialist Web Site since 1998 and other sources from the Trotskyist movement and ranks the most relevant results. A large language model then draws on these articles to generate a response. The AI may not always fully understand your question or be able to provide a precise answer. In some cases, a pre-written response may be shown instead. For more information, please see our FAQ and AI policy or contact us directly.

How the WSWS AI chatbot works

Ask the WSWS

Color Theme

Unlimited queries, personalized features and more

By continuing, you agree to our <privacy>Privacy Policy</privacy> and <terms>Terms of Service</terms>.

Sign in to the WSWS

Get more with the pro plan

Add websites, PDFs, images as custom sources

Add your own sources

Make changes to your name here. Click save when you're done.

Edit your name

Log out of the WSWS AI Chatbot as {email}?

Are you sure you want to log out?

All our articles you've <strong>bookmarked</strong> in this browser will automatically appear here.

My reading list

All our articles you've <strong>visited</strong> in this browser will automatically appear here.